The publication in 1632 of Galileoâs Dialogue on the Two Chief World Systems Ptolemaic and Copernican marked a crucial moment in the âscientific revolutionâ and helped Galileo become the âfather of modern scienceâ. The Dialogue contains Galileoâs mature synthesis of astronomy physics and methodology and a critical confirmation of Copernicusâs hypothesis of the earthâs motion. However the book also led Galileo to stand trial with the Inquisition in what became known as âthe greatest scandal in Christendomâ. In The Routledge Guidebook to Galileo's Dialogue Maurice A. Finocchiaro introduces and analyzes: the intellectual background and historical context of the Copernican controversy and Inquisition trial; the key arguments and critiques that Galileo presents on both sides of the âdialogueâ; the Dialogueâs content and significance from three special points of view: science methodology and rhetoric; the enduring legacy of the Dialogue and the ongoing application of its approach to other areas. This is an essential introduction for all students of science philosophy history and religion wanting a useful guide to Galileoâs great classic. . Language: English